Options Counseling Service Standard 650-25-40
(Revised 5/10/21 ML #3621)
Options Counseling is a short-term service that is person-centered and provides information and assistance to help individuals, family members, and/or caregivers to feel empowered in determining appropriate long-term services and supports based on the individual’s needs, preferences, values, and circumstances. Options counseling ensures the individual receives a variety of possibilities when planning for long-term services and supports and encourages planning for the future.
Five core competencies of options counseling have been identified by the Aging and Disability Resource Center Technical Assistance Exchange (ADRC-TAE):
- Determining the need for options counseling
- Assessing needs, values and preferences
- Understanding and educating about public and private sector resources
- Facilitating self-direction/self-determination
- Encouraging future planning
Aging and Disability Resource Link (ADRL) Intake Specialists will refer individuals for options counseling whenever appropriate. Situations where a referral for options counseling might be appropriate are, but not limited to:
- When information on long-term supports and services is requested and the person does not qualify for state or federally funded home and community-based services (HCBS) i.e. Service Payments for the Elderly and Disabled (SPED), Expanded Service Payments for the Elderly and Disabled (Ex-SPED), Medicaid State Plan – Personal Care Services (MSP-PC), Medicaid Waivers for HCBS.
- When an individual has unmet care needs and the person does not qualify for state or federally funded HCBS i.e. SPED, Ex-SPED, MSP-PC, HCBS Medicaid Waivers.
- When the individual needs assistance with:
- Benefits counseling
- Advocacy
- Guidance and direction to support decision-making processes for long-term care planning
- Learning how to access services, facility-based care, etc.
- Completing and submitting forms/applications including but not limited to:
- Housing
- Medicaid
- Food Stamps (SNAP)
- Social Security Benefits, etc.
- When a long-distance family member has concerns about the increased frailty or care needs of a family member and the person does not qualify for state or federally funded HCBS i.e. SPED, Ex-SPED, MSP-PC, HCBS Medicaid Waivers.
- When it becomes evident the individual requests more time and attention and can benefit from a more in-depth discussion via in-person, virtual, and/or telephone regarding the available service options and how they can be accessed than what the ADRL Intake Specialists can offer.
- Options Counseling cannot duplicate other services the individual is receiving.